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Let’s Celebrate World Book Day Honouring our Partners Book Aid International, Books For Africa, and International Law Book Facility

World Book Day, also known as World Book and Copyright Day, is an annual event celebrated on April 23rd in over 100 countries around the world. This special day, recognized by UNESCO, aims to promote the love of reading, writing, publishing, translations, and copyright.

IT IS TIME HONOUR OUR PARTNERS AND STAKEHOLDERS

we must recognize the profound impact of books in forging connections across time—past, present, and future—and express our gratitude to our partner organizations: Book Aid International, Books For Africa, and the International Law Book Facility, for their unwavering support and dedication to promoting literacy and education.

* Mulugeta Woldetsadik, Librarian and Coordinator of Books Donation Projects in the Sidama Region, at Hawassa University, Ethiopia.


We are proud to maintain our partnership with Book Aid International , Books For Africa. and International Law Book Facility

21st Century Information & Libraries Network (21st Century INFOLIBNET) is a prominent platform that promotes literacy and education in the Sidama region of Ethiopia through network partners BAI, BFA, and ILBF.

21st Century INFOLIBNET invites all interested individuals, non-profit organizations and governmental organizations to spread the love of reading by donating books to libraries, schools, or charitable organizations.

Help provide access to educational resources for those who may not have easy access to books!!!

IT IS TIME TO HONOUR OUR PARTNERS AND STAKEHOLDERS:

we must recognize the profound impact of books in forging connections across time—past, present, and future—and express our gratitude to our partner organizations: Book Aid International, Books For Africa, and the International Law Book Facility, for their unwavering support and dedication to promoting literacy and education

Mulugeta Woldetsadik, Librarian and Coordinator of Books Donation Projects in the Sidama Region, at Hawassa University, Ethiopia. – 21st Century INFOLIBNET

Introduction:

World Book Day is a global celebration dedicated to books and reading. It aims to promote the power of books to educate, entertain, and bridge divides. In this blog post, we will explore how we can celebrate World Book Day by supporting three important organizations: Book Aid International, Books For Africa, and International Law Book Facility.

1. Book Aid International:

Book Aid International is a charity that works to increase access to books and support literacy in developing countries. They provide books, resources, and training to libraries, schools, and universities in Africa and around the world. Here are some ways we can celebrate World Book Day with Book Aid International:

* Donate Books: Consider donating books to Book Aid International. Your donation can help provide educational resources to communities in need [1].

* Fundraise: Organize a fundraising event or campaign to support Book Aid International’s work. Every donation can make a difference in promoting literacy and education [5].

* Volunteer: Explore volunteering opportunities with Book Aid International. You can contribute your time and skills to help sort, pack, and distribute books to those who need them [5].

2. Books For Africa:

Books For Africa is a non-profit organization that collects, sorts, ships, and distributes books to children and adults in Africa. They aim to end the book famine in Africa and promote literacy and education. Here’s how we can celebrate World Book Day with Books For Africa:

* Donate Books: Consider donating books to Books For Africa. Your contribution can help provide educational resources to schools and libraries in Africa [2].

* Support Fundraising Initiatives: Participate in fundraising initiatives organized by Books For Africa. Your support can help cover the costs of shipping books to Africa and supporting their programs [2].

* Spread Awareness: Share information about Books For Africa on social media or through word-of-mouth. By raising awareness, you can help more people understand the importance of access to books and education [2].

3. International Law Book Facility:

The International Law Book Facility (ILBF) is an organization that supports the development of legal education and access to justice in developing countries. They provide legal textbooks and resources to law libraries and institutions. Here’s how we can celebrate World Book Day with the ILBF:

* Advocate: Raise awareness about the importance of legal education and access to justice. By advocating for these issues, you can help create positive change and support the work of organizations like the ILBF [3].

* Donate Legal Books: Consider donating legal books to the ILBF. Your donation can help law students and professionals in developing countries access essential legal resources [4].

* Volunteer: Explore volunteer opportunities with the ILBF. You can contribute your skills and expertise to support their work in promoting legal education and access to justice [4].

Conclusion:

World Book Day is an excellent opportunity to celebrate the joy of reading and support organizations that promote literacy and education. By partnering with Book Aid International, Books For Africa, and the International Law Book Facility, we can make a meaningful impact on the lives of individuals and communities around the world.


Read more:

  1. Book Aid International
  2. Books For Africa
  3. International Law Book Facility
  4. World Book Day 2024 – Ideas and Activities | National Literacy Trust | National Literacy Trust
  5. World Book Day 2024
  6. World Book Day 2024 – Awareness Days Events Calendar 2024
  7. World Book and Copyright Day 2024: Date, history, significance of the day – Hindustan Time
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2024 National List of Occupations in High Demand Compiled

Did you know? Librarians are now recognized as a high-demand profession according to the National List. This highlights the crucial role they play in our education and knowledge management systems. https://ow.ly/byqK50RiNZw

The Department of Higher Education and Training has just unveiled the 2024 National List of Occupations in High Demand. This essential resource, available in Sabinet Gazettes, spotlights professions facing critical skill shortages in South Africa.


Introduction
The 2024 National List of Occupations in High Demand has been compiled by the higher education and training department [1]. This list is designed to improve the responsiveness of the post-school education and training (PSET) system to the needs of the economy and South Africa’s broader developmental objectives. It identifies occupations that show strong employment, wage, and vacancy growth, indicating that employers are likely to recruit for these positions in the medium term.

Purpose of the List
The National List of Occupations in High Demand serves several purposes within the PSET system [1]:

1. Enrolment Planning: It serves as a signpost for enrolment planning at universities, TVET Colleges, and other education and training institutions.

2. Qualification Development: It signals the need for the development of new qualifications, especially to respond to new and emerging occupations and skills needs.

3. Resource Allocation: It guides and informs resource allocation processes.

4. Career Guidance: It informs career guidance for learners and work-seekers.

Review and Publication
The List will be reviewed every two years, subject to availability of resources and consideration of processes. The plan is to publish the next List of Occupations in High Demand in 2026 [1].

High-Paying In-Demand Jobs
While the specific occupations on the 2024 National List of Occupations in High Demand are not mentioned in the search results, it is worth noting that high-paying in-demand jobs that don’t require a degree are also available. According to research from McKinsey & Co., trade jobs in the U.S. skilled labor market are facing record-high pressure [2]. Labor shortages, amplified by disruptions caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, have led to increased competition for talent and rising wages for skilled trade jobs.

Some of the most in-demand trade jobs in the U.S. include construction superintendent, manufacturing production manager, and journeyman plumber [2]. These jobs offer strong job security and median salaries ranging from $61,500 to $84,600.

Sources:

  1. 2024 National List of Occupations in High Demand compiled-Sabinet
  2. High-paying in-demand jobs that don’t require a degree, according to new research-CNBC Make It
  3. High Demand Occupations | U.S. Department of Labor
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An African History of Africa: A New Book Written by Zeinab Badawi

An African History of Africa by Zeinab Badawi is a significant contribution to the field of African history. By challenging traditional narratives and amplifying African voices, Badawi offers readers a fresh and comprehensive understanding of the continent’s past. While the book may have its critics, it remains an important resource for those seeking a more inclusive and nuanced perspective on Africa’s rich and diverse history.


Introduction
An African History of Africa: from the Dawn of Humanity to Independence is a captivating book written by Zeinab Badawi, a renowned broadcast journalist for Channel 4 News and the BBC. In this book, Badawi aims to rectify the dominance of Western narratives in Africa’s history and provide a fresh perspective on the continent’s rich and diverse past. Through extensive research and interviews with African scholars and cultural custodians, Badawi presents a comprehensive account of Africa’s history, from the origins of our species to the struggles and triumphs of independence [1].

A Corrective to Traditional Narratives
One of the notable aspects of An African History of Africa is its departure from traditional narratives about the continent. Badawi challenges the often patronizing and stereotypical portrayals of Africa found in many historical accounts. Instead, she weaves together stories that celebrate Africa’s landscape, acknowledge its political complexities, and recognize the significant contributions of its people [2].

A Panoramic Journey Through Time
Badawi takes readers on a panoramic journey through Africa’s history, covering various periods and regions. She explores ancient civilizations, medieval empires, and the impact of conquest and colonization. The book delves into the ruling lineages and dynastic rivalries of North Africa, the incorporation of Abrahamic faiths in the Horn of Africa, the economic power of West African kingdoms, and the enduring legacies of slavery and colonialism [2].

A Focus on African Voices
An African History of Africa stands out for its emphasis on African voices. Badawi’s extensive interviews with historians, anthropologists, archaeologists, and local storytellers from over thirty African countries provide a unique perspective on the continent’s history. By giving Africans the opportunity to tell their own stories, Badawi ensures that Africa takes its rightful place in the global narrative [1].

Critiques and Controversies
While An African History of Africa has received praise for its scope and perspective, it has also faced some criticism. Some readers have expressed disappointment with the book’s limited coverage of Africa’s pre-Christian history, suggesting that the information provided is already well-documented elsewhere. Additionally, the book’s chronological approach and travel-novel-like structure have been seen as drawbacks, with some readers wishing for a more thematic and personal exploration of Africa’s history [3].

Conclusion
An African History of Africa by Zeinab Badawi is a significant contribution to the field of African history. By challenging traditional narratives and amplifying African voices, Badawi offers readers a fresh and comprehensive understanding of the continent’s past. While the book may have its critics, it remains an important resource for those seeking a more inclusive and nuanced perspective on Africa’s rich and diverse history.

Sources To Read More:

  1. An African History of Africa
  2. An African History of Africa by Zeinab Badawi review – an insider’s take | History books | The Guardian
  3. An African History of Africa: From the Dawn of Humanity to Independence by Zeinab Badawi | Goodreads
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Core: Leadership, Infrastructure, Futures – A new Division of the American Library Association

The goal of this program is to help library professionals from developing countries stay current with the latest trends and developments in the Core areas of focus specified below and enhance their professional knowledge and skills in librarianship and information science.

One free seat per Core online continuing education course session is available to librarians and information professionals from developing countries.


Introduction
The American Library Association (ALA) has established a new division called Core: Leadership, Infrastructure, Futures. This division aims to advance the profession of librarians and information providers by focusing on central roles in buildings and operations, leadership and management, metadata and collections, and technology [2]. Core members play a crucial role in shaping the future of the profession by balancing maintenance and innovation, collaboration and leadership, and process and progress [2]. In this blog post, we will explore the purpose and sections of Core, highlighting the value it brings to its members and the broader library community.

Purpose of Core
Core serves as a national association that supports librarians and information providers in various aspects of their work. It provides opportunities for mentoring, learning, networking, and leadership development across different library types and experience levels [2]. Core aims to build and sustain a more equitable and accessible future for libraries, one member at a time [2]. By bringing together professionals involved in leadership, infrastructure, and futures, Core facilitates collaboration and knowledge sharing to enhance library services and spaces for communities and staff [2].

Sections of Core
Core is organized into six sections, each focusing on a specific area of work within the division [3]. These sections provide a platform for professionals to exchange ideas, share best practices, and collaborate on initiatives. The initial sections of Core are as follows:

1. Access and Equity: This section advocates for equity of access, open access, net neutrality, privacy, and copyright issues. It supports ALA lobbying efforts and contributes to equity, diversity, and inclusion within the division and the profession [3].

2. Assessment: The Assessment section emphasizes the role of assessment in demonstrating the impacts of libraries. It develops assessment tools, guidelines, and policies, and evaluates Core’s efforts in equity, diversity, and inclusion [3].

3. Leadership: This section focuses on identifying and developing leaders at all levels within the profession. It adopts best practices for inclusion, talent management, and human resources. It also offers mentoring programs and leadership institutes to support professional growth [3].

4. Metadata and Collections: The Metadata and Collections section shares best practices and knowledge related to collections and discovery. It promotes equity, diversity, and inclusion in the development and description of collections. It also contributes to the creation and implementation of standards for selection, acquisition, description, access, and preservation of information resources [3].

5. Operations and Buildings: This section focuses on staying engaged with changing trends in organizational structures, services, staff operations, and facilities. It identifies and adopts best practices for inclusive practices and design within library operations and buildings [3].

6. Technology: The Technology section addresses the technology-related needs and discussions across all types of libraries and operational areas. It provides resources, tools, training, and community support for the adoption and implementation of information policies. It also helps librarians understand emerging technologies and develop actionable plans for library services [3].

Conclusion
Core: Leadership, Infrastructure, Futures is a division of the American Library Association that brings together professionals involved in various aspects of library work. Through its sections, Core provides a platform for collaboration, knowledge sharing, and professional development. In addition, Core-ALA provide professional development course scholarship for Library professionals from developing countries [4]. By focusing on leadership, infrastructure, and futures, Core aims to shape the future of the profession while maintaining and improving core library services. Whether you are a practitioner, innovator, decision-maker, or a library school student, Core offers valuable resources and opportunities to build and maintain the best spaces and services for your community and staff [2].

Sources To Read More:

  1. Core: Leadership, Infrastructure, Futures – A new division of the American Library Association
  2. About Core | Core
  3. Core Sections – Core: Leadership, Infrastructure, Futures
  4. Core Online Continuing Education Course Scholarship for Library Professionals from Developing Countries
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Celebrating 2024 African Library Activism Month-Stay Tuned

Get ready to be a change agent!

May 2024 is African Library Activism Month, organized by AfLIA. There are fantastic programs designed to reignite your passion for advocacy. You’ll learn and use your skills to make information, learning, and knowledge more accessible across the continent.

Register today here is a link to be registered… https://web.aflia.net/2024-african-library-activism-month/

Let’s build a better information and knowledge ecosystem for all! Spread the news!!


In May 2024, African Library and Information Associations and Institutions (AfLIA) will lead African librarians in celebrating a month of Library Activism [1]. This initiative aims to highlight the importance of libraries in Africa and the role they play in promoting access to information, knowledge, and social development. In this blog post, we will explore the significance of African Library Activism Month and the impact it can have on communities across the continent.

The Importance of African Libraries:
Libraries are essential institutions that provide access to information, education, and cultural resources. In Africa, libraries play a crucial role in bridging the digital divide, promoting literacy, and empowering communities. They serve as centers for learning, research, and community engagement, offering a wide range of resources and services to meet the diverse needs of their users.

Library Activism in Africa:
Library activism involves advocating for the rights of libraries and their users, promoting equitable access to information, and raising awareness about the importance of libraries in society. African Library Activism Month provides an opportunity for librarians, library associations, and communities to come together and showcase the impact of libraries in Africa.

Activities during African Library Activism Month:

1. Advocacy Campaigns: Librarians and library associations can organize advocacy campaigns to raise awareness about the importance of libraries and the challenges they face. These campaigns can involve engaging with policymakers, organizing public events, and utilizing social media platforms to amplify the library’s voice.

2. Community Outreach: Libraries can organize community outreach programs to reach underserved populations and promote the benefits of library services. This can include book drives, literacy programs, and partnerships with local organizations to address specific community needs.

3. Professional Development: African Library Activism Month can also be a time for professional development and capacity building for librarians. Workshops, webinars, and conferences can be organized to enhance librarians’ skills and knowledge, enabling them to better serve their communities.

4. Collaboration and Networking: Libraries can collaborate with other institutions, such as schools, universities, and cultural organizations, to strengthen their impact. By fostering partnerships and networking opportunities, libraries can expand their reach and create a more interconnected library ecosystem.

Conclusion:
African Library Activism Month is an important initiative that celebrates the role of libraries in Africa and promotes library activism. By advocating for libraries, engaging with communities, and fostering collaboration, libraries can continue to be vital hubs of knowledge, empowerment, and social development. Let us join hands in celebrating and supporting African libraries during this special month.


Sources To Read More:

  1. 2024 African Library Activism month – AfLIA
  2. African Library & Information Associations & Institutions – Connecting Africa’s Library Communities
  3. Black History Month 2024 Celebrates the Arts and Artists that Enrich Us | FEMA.gov
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Africa: Nine Out of 10 Kids Are Not Developmentally On Track in Literacy and Numeracy – Study of 8 African Countries

Access to Resources: The study also highlights the need for improved access to educational resources, such as books and learning materials, particularly in low-income settings. Even without expensive toys and books, households can still engage in stimulating activities that promote literacy and numeracy skills.


A recent study conducted in eight African countries has revealed alarming statistics regarding the developmental progress of children in literacy and numeracy. The findings indicate that only about one in every ten children in the sample were developmentally on track in these essential skills [1]. This article will delve into the study’s key findings, the implications for children’s education in Africa, and the importance of early childhood development.

Key Findings:

1. Limited Developmental Progress: The study found that only 11.9% of children in the sample were developmentally on track in literacy and numeracy [1]. This highlights a significant gap in educational attainment among African children.

2. Lack of Cognitive Stimulation: Less than half of the children in the sample had engaged in cognitively stimulating activities with their parents or caregivers, such as reading books, telling stories, or engaging in counting and drawing activities [2]. These activities are crucial for brain development and can significantly impact a child’s literacy and numeracy skills.

3. Importance of Caregiver Interaction: The study emphasized the importance of regular, cognitively stimulating interactions between children and their caregivers. Children who were developmentally on track were more likely to have engaged in these activities, highlighting the positive impact of caregiver involvement on educational outcomes [2].

    Implications for Education in Africa:

    The findings of this study have significant implications for education in Africa. They shed light on the urgent need to address the developmental gaps in literacy and numeracy among African children. Without adequate support and intervention, these children may face long-term educational challenges and limited opportunities for success.

    1. Early Childhood Development: The study underscores the importance of early childhood development in setting a strong foundation for future learning. Investing in quality early childhood education programs and promoting caregiver involvement can help bridge the developmental gaps and improve educational outcomes for African children.

    2. Access to Resources: The study also highlights the need for improved access to educational resources, such as books and learning materials, particularly in low-income settings. Even without expensive toys and books, households can still engage in stimulating activities that promote literacy and numeracy skills.

    3. Teacher Training and Support: To address the low literacy and numeracy levels, it is crucial to provide teachers with adequate training and support. This includes equipping them with effective teaching strategies and resources to enhance their students’ learning experience.

      Conclusion:

      The study’s findings reveal a concerning reality for African children, with nine out of ten kids not being developmentally on track in literacy and numeracy. However, these findings also serve as a call to action for governments, educators, and caregivers to prioritize early childhood development and provide the necessary support and resources to bridge the educational gaps. By investing in quality education and fostering caregiver involvement, Africa can empower its children with the skills they need to thrive academically and in life.


      Sources To Read More:

      1. 9 out of 10 kids are not developmentally on track in literacy …
      2. Nine out of 10 kids are not developmentally on track in literacy and numeracy: study of 8 African countries
      3. The Conversation Africa on All Africa: Nine out of 10 kids are not developmentally on track in literacy and…
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      Library Advocacy: How Individuals and Businesses Can Contribute to Library Resources


      Library advocacy is crucial in ensuring libraries have the necessary resources to provide valuable services to their communities. Individuals and businesses can significantly impact by contributing their time, money, and resources to support and improve library resources. In this blog post, we will explore various ways in which individuals and businesses can contribute to library resources and help sustain education and empowerment programs for years to come.

      1. Donate Books, Archives and Materials:

      One way individuals and businesses can contribute to library resources is by donating their archives, books, and other materials. By sharing their collections, they enrich the library’s offerings and provide access to a wider range of resources for the community [1].

      2. Volunteer Time and Expertise:

      Individuals can contribute their time and expertise by volunteering at the library. They can assist with various tasks such as organizing events, conducting workshops, or helping with administrative work. Businesses can also encourage their employees to volunteer at the library as part of their corporate social responsibility initiatives [1].

      3. Financial Contributions:

      Financial contributions are another effective way to support library resources. Individuals can make monetary donations to libraries or contribute to fundraising campaigns organized by libraries or library advocacy groups. Businesses can also consider sponsoring library programs, events, or initiatives to ensure the availability of quality resources [1].

      4. Advocate for Library Funding:

      Advocacy is a critical aspect of library support. Individuals and businesses can advocate for library funding by contacting their local representatives and urging them to protect library funding. They can emphasize the importance of libraries as centers of literacy, access to information, and lifelong education in their communities [2].

      5. Collaborate with National Initiatives:

      Individuals and businesses can team up with national and International initiatives that focus on library advocacy. By joining forces with these organizations, they can contribute to larger-scale efforts aimed at improving library resources and ensuring their sustainability [1].

      6. Collaborate with international non-profit organizations

      Librarians can collaborate with international charities like Book Aid International [4] and Books For Africa [5] to boost literacy. Partnering offers access to resources, funding, and educational materials, enhancing library services and literacy programs. Collaboration enables knowledge sharing, training, and capacity-building for staff and communities. Working with charities keeps librarians updated on global literacy trends and best practices for improved services.

      In addition, librarians can also collaborate with local businesses and sponsors to secure funding for literacy programs, book donations, and educational resources. By forming partnerships with these entities, librarians can expand their reach and impact in the community, providing valuable resources and support for literacy initiatives.

      Overall, collaboration is key to boosting literacy rates and promoting a love of reading in communities. By working together with international charities, local organizations, and businesses, librarians can make a significant impact in improving literacy and educational opportunities for all.

      Conclusion:

      Library advocacy is essential for the success and growth of libraries. Individuals and businesses can play a significant role in contributing to library resources by donating archives, volunteering their time and expertise, making financial contributions, advocating for library funding, and collaborating with national initiatives. By actively supporting libraries, we can help sustain education, empowerment, and access to information for our communities.


      Sources To Read More:

      1. Library Advocacy: Contribute To Library Resources – Princh
      2. Advocacy | Public Library Association (PLA)
      3. Access to Library Resources and Services | Advocacy, Legislation & Issues
      4. Book Aid International
      5. Books For Africa

      A London Librarian Analyzing Uncommon Terms Abused by Artificial Intelligence Programs


      Librarian Andrew Gray, from University College London.

      In recent years, the use of artificial intelligence (AI) programs has become increasingly prevalent in various fields, including scientific research. Librarian Andrew Gray from the University College London has conducted a fascinating analysis of millions of articles to identify uncommon terms that are being abused by AI programs. This blog post will delve into the findings of his research and shed light on the implications of this phenomenon.

      The Rise of Uncommon Terms
      Gray’s analysis revealed a significant increase in the use of certain uncommon terms in scientific studies. These terms include meticulously (up 137%), intricate (117%), commendable (83%), and meticulous (59%) [1]. Such a sudden rise in the frequency of these words suggests that AI programs, particularly ChatGPT and similar large language models, are being utilized by researchers to write or “polish” their studies.

      Examples of Abuse
      Gray’s research uncovered blatant examples of AI program abuse in scientific articles. For instance, a team of Chinese scientists published a study on lithium batteries that began with an introduction seemingly generated by ChatGPT [1]. Similarly, another article published by Israeli researchers included a disclaimer stating that the text was generated by an AI language model [1]. These examples highlight the potential misuse of AI programs in scientific research.

      The Gray Area
      While Gray acknowledges that most researchers use AI appropriately to enhance their work, there is a gray area where some scientists rely heavily on AI without verifying the results [1]. This lack of transparency poses a challenge in determining the extent of this issue, as scientific journals do not currently require authors to declare their use of AI programs.

      Implications and Concerns
      The use of AI language models in scientific research raises several concerns. James Zou’s team at Stanford University found that reviewers of scientific studies also use these programs, which can lead to lower quality peer reviews [1]. Gray emphasizes the need for reflection on how AI programs are being used to write studies and the potential implications for the quality and integrity of research [1]. Additionally, the widespread use of AI programs in scientific writing may contribute to the creation of insubstantial studies that lack originality and critical thinking.

      Conclusion
      The analysis conducted by Andrew Gray, a London librarian, sheds light on the abuse of uncommon terms by AI programs in scientific research. While AI can be a valuable tool for researchers, it is crucial to ensure its responsible and ethical use. Transparency and verification of results are essential to maintain the integrity and quality of scientific studies.

      Sources To Read Sources More:

      1. Excessive use of words like ‘commendable’ and ‘meticulous’ suggests ChatGPT has been used in thousands of scientific studies | Science | EL PAÍS English
      2. Excessive use of words like ‘commendable’ and ‘meticulous’ suggests ChatGPT has been used in thousands of scientific studies – Lemmy.World
      3. Applied Sciences | Free Full-Text | A Survey of Artificial Intelligence Challenges: Analyzing the Definitions, Relationships, and Evolutions

      The Abiy Project: God, Power and War in the New Ethiopia, by Tom Gardner

      A revealing biography of PM Abiy Ahmed- A Book Written By Tom Gardner

      ABOUT THE AUTHOR (2024)
      Tom Gardner moved to Addis Ababa in 2016 as The Economist’s Horn of Africa Correspondent. He covered Ethiopia during its most tumultuous years in decades, travelling to all corners of the country before his expulsion by the Abiy Ahmed government at the height of the Tigray war in 2022. Since 2024 he has been The Economist’s Africa Correspondent based in Nairobi.

      BIBILOGRAPHIC INFORMATION ABOUT THE BOOK:
      * Title The Abiy Project: God, Power and War in the New Ethiopia
      * Author Tom Gardner
      * Edition illustrated
      * Publisher C. Hurst (Publishers) *Limited, 2024
      * ISBN 1911723103, 9781911723103
      * Length 368 pages


      Introduction

      Tom Gardner’s book, “The Abiy Project: God, Power and War in the New Ethiopia,” provides a comprehensive and revealing account of the political journey of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and the challenges faced by Ethiopia during his tenure. Based on extensive research and interviews with Ethiopians from various backgrounds, Gardner offers valuable insights into the complexities of Abiy’s leadership and the impact of his policies on the country.

      Overview of the Book

      “The Abiy Project” delves into the phenomenon of “Abiymania” that swept Ethiopia and the world in 2018 when Abiy Ahmed emerged as the country’s new prime minister. Gardner explores the initial optimism surrounding Abiy’s promises of democratic reform and national unity. He highlights Abiy’s role in brokering a historic peace agreement with neighboring Eritrea, which earned him the Nobel Peace Prize in 2019 [1].

      However, Gardner goes beyond the initial euphoria to examine the challenges and contradictions of Abiy’s leadership. He discusses how Ethiopia, once filled with hope for a democratic transition, descended into a devastating civil war within two years of Abiy’s rise to power. The conflict in the northern Tigray region resulted in widespread violence, loss of life, and a humanitarian crisis [1].

      Key Themes

      1. The Promise of Democratic Reform: Gardner explores Abiy’s initial promises of democratic salvation and national unity. He examines the factors that fueled the popular support for Abiy and the expectations placed upon him by the Ethiopian people.

      2. Religion and Power: The book delves into Abiy Ahmed’s religious background as a Pentecostal Christian and its influence on his political ideology and decision-making. Gardner examines the role of religion in shaping Abiy’s leadership style and the impact it has had on Ethiopia’s political landscape.

      3. The Tigray Conflict: Gardner provides a detailed account of the devastating civil war in the Tigray region and its implications for Ethiopia as a whole. He explores the factors that led to the conflict, the parties involved, and the humanitarian crisis that unfolded as a result.

      4. Ethiopia’s Economic Challenges: The book also delves into the economic challenges faced by Ethiopia during Abiy’s tenure. Gardner examines the impact of the conflict on the country’s once-promising economy and the efforts made by Abiy’s government to address these challenges.

      Conclusion

      “The Abiy Project: God, Power and War in the New Ethiopia” offers a nuanced and thought-provoking analysis of Abiy Ahmed’s leadership and the complex realities of Ethiopia’s political landscape. Gardner’s extensive research and firsthand accounts provide readers with a deeper understanding of the challenges faced by Ethiopia during this transformative period.


      Sources To Read More:

      1. The Abiy Project: God, Power and War in the New Ethiopia – Tom Gardner – Google Books
      2. The Abiy Project: God, Power and War in… book by Tom Gardner
      3. The Abiy Project – God, Power and War in the New Ethiopia by Tom Gardner – Books – CeDe.ch

      Book Aid International: Yesterday Shipped 29,307 Brand New Books from London Warehouse to Zimbabwe, Africa.


      Book Aid International, a renowned organization dedicated to promoting literacy and education worldwide, continues to make a significant impact in the lives of readers around the globe. Yesterday, they achieved another milestone by shipping a total of 29,307 brand new books from their London warehouse to an undisclosed destination. This accomplishment highlights their commitment to providing access to books and fostering a love for reading in communities that need it the most.

      The Importance of Book Shipments

      Book shipments play a vital role in Book Aid International’s mission to improve literacy rates and education globally. By sending brand new books to various destinations, they ensure that individuals, especially children, have access to quality reading materials. These shipments not only provide knowledge and information but also inspire imagination, critical thinking, and personal growth.

      Impact on Education and Literacy

      The shipment of 29,307 brand new books from Book Aid International’s London warehouse will undoubtedly have a profound impact on education and literacy in the recipient community. Here are some key ways in which these book shipments contribute to positive change:

      1. Enhancing Educational Opportunities: Access to books is crucial for educational development. By providing brand new books, Book Aid International helps create a conducive learning environment, enabling students to expand their knowledge and improve their academic performance.

      2. Promoting Literacy: Literacy is the foundation of education and personal growth. By shipping books, Book Aid International supports literacy initiatives, empowering individuals to develop strong reading skills and fostering a lifelong love for books.

      3. Cultural Enrichment: Books are not just a source of knowledge; they also provide a window into different cultures and perspectives. By shipping books from diverse genres and authors, Book Aid International promotes cultural exchange and understanding.

      4. Community Development: Access to books can transform communities. By providing brand new books, Book Aid International helps establish libraries and reading spaces, creating hubs for learning, collaboration, and community engagement.

      Book Aid International’s Ongoing Projects

      Book Aid International runs various projects that contribute to their mission of promoting literacy and education. These projects include:

      • Books to Go: Sets up lending libraries in schools, encouraging children and families to read together [1].
      • Explorer Libraries: Inspires children to explore their world and believe in a brighter future by setting up vibrant libraries in unused classrooms [1].
      • Refugee Camp Libraries: Provides books and establishes school libraries in refugee camps, ensuring that children can thrive in the classroom [1].
      • Discovery Book Boxes: Helps children keep reading when setting up a full library is not possible [1].
      • Inspiring Readers: Provides more books to classrooms across Africa, helping hundreds of thousands of children thrive in school [1].
      • Solar Libraries: Gives children the chance to keep reading after the sun goes down in places with limited electricity [1].
      • African Story Box: Gives children the chance to discover stories from near and far, sparking a love of reading that lasts a lifetime [1].
      • Education and Conservation: Collaborates with African Parks to boost education and conservation in protected areas of Africa [1].
      • STEM Education: Inspires young people across Africa to embrace science, technology, engineering, and math [1].
      • Children’s Corners: Creates welcoming spaces for children in libraries, helping them discover the power of books [1].
      • Community Container Libraries: Transforms disused shipping containers into thriving libraries for the whole community [1].

      Conclusion

      Book Aid International’s recent shipment of 29,307 brand new books from their London warehouse is a testament to their unwavering commitment to promoting literacy and education worldwide. Through their various projects and initiatives, they continue to make a positive impact on communities, empowering individuals with knowledge, fostering a love for reading, and creating opportunities for personal growth.


      Sources To Read More:

      1. Our projects – Book Aid International
      2. Press releases Archive – Book Aid International
      3. Book Aid International to Donate Another 15,000 Books to PEN Ukraine’s Unbreakable Libraries Project

      Enhance your School Library’s Impact with Ofsted Readiness


      Ofsted raising standards improving lives [4]

      Introduction:
      Ofsted inspections play a crucial role in evaluating the quality of education in schools, including the effectiveness of the school library. To ensure that your school library has a positive impact and meets the expectations of Ofsted, it is important to be prepared and focus on key areas. In this blog post, we will explore strategies to enhance your school library’s impact with Ofsted readiness.

      1. Understand What Ofsted Wants:
      Ofsted inspectors are primarily interested in the impact of the school library on students’ learning and development. They want to see evidence of how the library enhances teaching, learning, and student outcomes [1]. Keep this in mind as you plan and implement strategies to improve your library’s impact.

      2. Provide Resources to Enhance Learning:
      One of the key roles of a school library is to provide resources that enhance learning both inside and outside the classroom. Ensure that your library offers a wide range of books, websites, and other relevant resources, including technology, to support the curriculum [1].

      3. Develop Information Literacy Skills:
      Another important aspect is to focus on developing information literacy skills for both students and staff. Provide opportunities for students to learn how to effectively find, evaluate, and use information. Offer training sessions for teachers to enhance their information literacy skills, enabling them to integrate research and critical thinking into their lessons [1].

      4. Improve Reading Skills:
      The school library should actively contribute to improving reading skills among students. Implement programs and initiatives that target the weakest readers and provide support to help them develop their reading abilities. Additionally, promote a love of reading among the entire school community by organizing engaging activities and events [1].

      5. Collaborate with Teachers and Senior Leadership:
      To demonstrate the impact of your school library, collaborate closely with teachers and the senior leadership team. Engage in discussions about how the library supports teaching and learning, and provide evidence of the positive outcomes. Seek feedback from teachers, students, and parents to showcase the library’s contribution to the school community [1].

      6. Create a Future-Ready Library Environment:
      Consider updating your library space to create a more future-ready, student-centered environment. Incorporate innovative technologies, flexible seating arrangements, and interactive learning spaces. This will not only enhance the impact of the library but also create a welcoming and inspiring atmosphere for students [3].


        Learn more:

        1. What Ofsted really want from a school library | readingeducator
        2. Tips on how libraries can prepare for an Ofsted Inspection | PPT
        3. Best Strategies to Increase the Effectiveness and Impact of Your SCHOOL LIBRARY PROGRAM (Grades K-12) | Course Details | Bureau of Education & Research | K-12 Professional Staff Development
        4. Enhance your School Library’s Impact with Ofsted Readiness

        Congress just passed a potential TikTok ban. Here’s what happens next

        While Congress has passed a bill that could potentially lead to a TikTok ban, the future of the app in the United States remains uncertain. Legal battles, court challenges, and the complexities of selling the app will likely shape the outcome. TikTok users and stakeholders must closely follow developments to understand the ultimate fate of the popular video-sharing platform.


        Introduction:
        Recently, Congress passed a bill that could potentially lead to a nationwide ban on the popular video-sharing app TikTok. This development has raised concerns and questions about the future of TikTok in the United States. In this blog post, we will explore the details of the bill, its potential consequences, and what may happen next.

        1. The TikTok Ban Bill:
        The bill, tucked into a $95 billion foreign aid package, received overwhelming bipartisan support in both the Senate and the House of Representatives [1]. If signed into law by President Joe Biden, the bill would give TikTok’s parent company, ByteDance, up to a year to sell the app. Failure to do so would result in a ban on TikTok from U.S. app stores and web hosting companies [1].

        2. National Security Concerns:
        Proponents of the bill argue that TikTok poses a national security risk. Lawmakers have expressed concerns about the potential for the Chinese government to spy on Americans and spread propaganda through the app [1]. While there is no public evidence of TikTok being used for spying, reports suggest that TikTok’s American operation has struggled to fully separate from its Chinese parent company [1].

        3. Legal Battles and Court Challenges:
        If the bill becomes law, TikTok is expected to fight it in court, as it has done in the past. Former President Donald Trump also attempted to ban TikTok, but his efforts were blocked by a federal judge [1]. TikTok has promised to take the U.S. government to court, arguing that the legislation violates Americans’ right to free speech and harms small businesses that rely on the app for exposure [1]. First Amendment experts suggest that a bill censoring TikTok users could be challenged in court [2].

        4. Potential Buyers and Complications:
        If ByteDance is forced to comply with the bill, selling TikTok would be a complex process. TikTok is valued at tens of billions of dollars, making it accessible primarily to ultra-wealthy investors or big technology companies [1]. However, the Chinese government will likely block the sale of TikTok’s algorithm, a crucial component of the app [1]. This could pose challenges for potential buyers who would need to rebuild the algorithm.

        5. Timeline and Impact:
        If President Biden signs the bill into law, TikTok would have 270 days to find a buyer. The deadline could be extended by 90 days if progress is made toward a sale [2]. The earliest a ban could start is January 2025, and with potential legal challenges, the process could be further delayed [3]. In the meantime, TikTok users can continue using the app as usual.

        Conclusion:
        While Congress has passed a bill that could potentially lead to a TikTok ban, the future of the app in the United States remains uncertain. Legal battles, court challenges, and the complexities of selling the app will likely shape the outcome. TikTok users and stakeholders must closely follow developments to understand the ultimate fate of the popular video-sharing platform.


        Learn more:

        1. Congress passes TikTok sell-or-ban bill, but legal battles loom
        2. Congress just passed a potential TikTok ban. Here’s what happens next | CNN Business
        3. Congress sends Biden a bill that could ban TikTok – after the 2024 election

        Earth Day 2024: How to Celebrate Earth Day

        Educate Yourself and Others:
        Take the opportunity to learn more about environmental issues and share your knowledge with others. Read books, watch documentaries, or attend virtual workshops and webinars focused on sustainability and environmental conservation [2].


        Introduction:
        Earth Day is an annual event celebrated on April 22nd to raise awareness about environmental issues and promote sustainable practices. In 2024, Earth Day’s theme is “Planet vs. Plastics,” focusing on reducing plastic production and building a plastic-free future [2]. If you’re wondering how to celebrate Earth Day 2024, here are some ideas to get you started:

        1. Participate in a River Cleanup:

        Join a local river cleanup event to help remove plastic and other debris from waterways [2]. This hands-on activity not only helps protect aquatic ecosystems but also raises awareness about the impact of plastic pollution on our planet.

        2. Go on a Hike or Nature Walk:

          Explore the beauty of nature by going on a hike or nature walk in a nearby park or nature reserve. Take this opportunity to appreciate the natural world and connect with the environment [2].

          3. Plant Trees or Native Plants:

            Trees play a crucial role in combating climate change by absorbing carbon dioxide and providing habitat for wildlife. Consider planting trees in your backyard or participating in tree-planting initiatives in your community [3]. Additionally, planting native plants can attract pollinators and support local ecosystems [3].

            4. Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle:

              Earth Day is a great time to reevaluate your consumption habits. Reduce waste by opting for reusable products, such as water bottles and shopping bags. Reuse items whenever possible, and make sure to recycle properly [3].

              5. Support Local Farmers and Sustainable Food Practices:

                Show your support for sustainable agriculture by purchasing locally grown and organic produce. Consider visiting farmers’ markets or joining a community-supported agriculture (CSA) program [3]. Supporting sustainable food practices helps reduce the environmental impact of food production.

                6. Educate Yourself and Others:

                  Take the opportunity to learn more about environmental issues and share your knowledge with others. Read books, watch documentaries, or attend virtual workshops and webinars focused on sustainability and environmental conservation [2].

                  7. Advocate for Change:

                    Use your voice to advocate for environmental policies and practices. Write to your local representatives, sign petitions, and support organizations working towards a greener future [2].


                    Learn more:

                    1. Earth Day is April 22, 2024 | Ideas to celebrate and take action
                    2. Earth Day 2024: Get to know the history, theme and significance
                    3. Earth Day 2024: When Is Earth Day? | Celebrating Earth Day Ideas | The Old Farmer’s Almanac

                    How Supporting Law Libraries Overseas Promotes Access to Justice and is Good for the Planet – By Katrina Crossley, CEO, International Law Book Facility

                    The International Law Book Facility (ILBF) ships donated law books to organisations across the globe which require good quality legal publications. Since its inception in 2005 it has delivered over 80,000 books to more than 250 organisations in 56 countries. Here Katrina Crossley, the Chief Executive of the ILBF, explains why it is so important and how it works, giving some examples of how the project has eased the way for people training in the law in Africa. The importance of law librarians in all of this is discussed too. Katrina also outlines how ILBF has worked with BIALL in the course of its law librarian training schemes in Sierra Leone and Ghana and will continue to do so in other countries in Africa as this is expanded.

                    An Excerpt taken from an article written by Katrina Crossley, Chief Executive of the ILBF


                    How Supporting Law Libraries Overseas Promotes Access to Justice and is Good for the Planet [1].

                    Introduction:
                    Access to justice is a fundamental right that ensures fairness and equality within a society. However, many individuals, particularly in developing countries, face significant barriers in accessing legal information and resources. Supporting law libraries overseas plays a crucial role in promoting access to justice and has positive implications for both individuals and the planet. This blog post will explore how supporting law libraries overseas contributes to access to justice and why it is beneficial for the planet.

                    Promoting Access to Justice:

                    1. Providing Legal Resources: Law libraries serve as repositories of legal information, offering access to legal texts, case law, and legal research materials. By supporting law libraries overseas, individuals, especially those from marginalized communities, gain access to essential legal resources that empower them to understand their rights and navigate the legal system [2].

                    2. Enhancing Legal Literacy: Law libraries offer educational programs and resources that promote legal literacy and understanding of the legal system. By providing access to legal education, law libraries help individuals make informed decisions, protect their rights, and engage meaningfully in legal processes [2].

                    3. Bridging the Justice Gap: Law libraries act as safe spaces for vulnerable groups to learn about the legal system and seek assistance. They play a crucial role in bridging the justice gap by providing guidance, referrals, and support to individuals who cannot afford legal representation [2].

                    Benefits for the Planet:

                    1. Sustainable Development: Access to justice is closely linked to sustainable development. By supporting law libraries overseas, we contribute to the development of legal systems that promote environmental protection, human rights, and social justice. This, in turn, fosters sustainable development practices and ensures the well-being of both present and future generations [3].

                    2. Environmental Advocacy: Law libraries play a vital role in promoting environmental advocacy and awareness. They provide resources on environmental laws, regulations, and international treaties, empowering individuals and organizations to engage in environmental protection efforts. By supporting law libraries overseas, we strengthen environmental advocacy and contribute to global efforts to address climate change and protect the planet [3].

                    3. Access to Environmental Justice: Law libraries facilitate access to environmental justice by providing information on environmental laws and regulations. This enables individuals and communities affected by environmental issues to understand their rights, seek legal remedies, and hold polluters accountable. Supporting law libraries overseas ensures that individuals have the necessary tools to protect their environment and seek justice for environmental harm [3].

                    Conclusion:
                    Supporting law libraries overseas is not only crucial for promoting access to justice but also has positive implications for the planet. By providing legal resources, enhancing legal literacy, and bridging the justice gap, law libraries empower individuals to navigate the legal system and protect their rights. Additionally, supporting law libraries contributes to sustainable development, environmental advocacy, and access to environmental justice. Together, these efforts promote a more just and sustainable world for all.


                    Sources to Read More:

                    1. How Supporting Law Libraries Overseas Promotes Access to Justice and is Good for the Planet _ Cambridge Core – Published Online By Cambridge University Press
                    2. Putting a Spotlight on Civics Education: How Law Librarians Are Helping to Bridge the Access to Justice Gap
                    3. Katrina Crossley on LinkedIn: How Supporting Law Libraries Overseas Promotes Access to Justice and is…
                    4. Access to Justice – Introduction to Law Librarianship

                    IntechOpen Continues Partnership With Book Aid International, Making Books Available to Education-Disrupted Countries in Africa and Beyond

                    Happy #WorldBookDay! Let’s ensure everyone has access to books to enrich, improve, and transform lives! We are proud to continue our partnership with Book Aid International and announce a second donation to the UK’s leading book donation and library support charity. We keep sharing the vision and making books available to education-disrupted countries.

                    * IntechOpen


                    Introduction
                    IntechOpen, a leading publisher of Open Access books, is proud to announce its ongoing partnership with Book Aid International, the UK’s leading international book donation and library support charity. This collaboration aims to support progress and equity in research and education in education-disrupted countries, particularly in Africa and beyond [1].

                    The Importance of Accessible Knowledge
                    Access to information, knowledge, and research is crucial for the development and advancement of societies. However, many low-income countries, especially those affected by conflict or with limited resources, face significant challenges in accessing educational materials and resources. This partnership between IntechOpen and Book Aid International aims to bridge this gap and ensure that valuable research and educational content are accessible to everyone, regardless of their geographical location or economic circumstances [1].

                    Donation of Books
                    As part of this partnership, IntechOpen has donated a selection of books to Book Aid International. These books cover a wide range of topics in science, technology, and medicine, representing the viewpoints of world-renowned scientists who have made significant contributions to their fields. The collection includes works by authors who have won or been nominated for the Nobel Prize, as well as some of the most cited authors worldwide [1].

                    Supporting Education-Disrupted Countries
                    Book Aid International focuses its work on low-income countries in Africa and other regions where education has been disrupted due to conflict or where universities have limited access to new books. By collaborating with Book Aid International, IntechOpen aims to provide brand new books to hospitals, universities, and public libraries around the world, helping to build the next generation of professionals and change-makers [1].

                    The Significance of the Partnership
                    Alison Tweed, Chief Executive at Book Aid International, expressed her pride in collaborating with IntechOpen, emphasizing the shared belief that information, knowledge, and research should be accessible to everyone. This partnership allows IntechOpen’s publications to reach researchers and professionals in countries with limited access to online resources, furthering the goal of making knowledge available to all [1].

                    Dr. Sara Uhac, Chief Executive Officer at IntechOpen, highlighted the importance of this initiative for the organization. By partnering with Book Aid International, IntechOpen can support the dissemination of its publications to researchers and professionals in education-disrupted countries. The long-standing commitment of Book Aid International to sharing the power of books aligns perfectly with IntechOpen’s mission, and the organization looks forward to continuing its support in the years to come [1].

                    Conclusion
                    The partnership between IntechOpen and Book Aid International represents a significant step towards promoting progress and equity in research and education in education-disrupted countries. By donating books and making valuable research accessible, this collaboration aims to empower individuals and institutions with the knowledge they need to drive positive change and contribute to the development of their communities [1].


                    Learn more:

                    1. IntechOpen Donated Books to Book Aid International, Supporting Progress and Equity in Research and Education | IntechOpen
                    2. Opportunities and Challenges of Adopting MOOCs in Africa: A Systematic Literature Review | IntechOpen
                    3. Our vision 2025 – Book Aid International